The detection of surface defects on printed circuit board (PCB) plays a vital role.However, current defect detection methods face significant challenges, such as frequently misidentifying non-defective areas as defects, low defect recognition capability, and diminished accuracy in identifying minor defects.To address these challenges, a novel defec

Isothermal microcalorimetry is an established tool to measure heat flow of physical, chemical or biological processes.The metabolism of viable cells produces heat, and if sufficient cells are present, their heat production can Wine Buckets be assessed by this method.In this study, we investigated the heat flow of two medically important protozoans,

Abstract RAMEN GARLIC PEPPER Background Bilateral ectopic pelvic kidneys are rarely observed, and cake form of fusion is a relatively distinct anomaly.With the presence of aberrant vasculature and risk of injuring surrounding viscera, conventional treatment of symptomatic calculi with percutaneous and retrograde approaches, become challenging for t

Abstract Background The complex anatomy of the head and neck creates a formidable challenge for surgical reconstruction.However, good functional reconstruction plays a vital role in the quality of life of patients undergoing head and neck surgery.Precision medical treatment in the field of head and neck surgery can greatly improve the prognosis of